Beggar’s Opera definitely has an underlying sense of poking
fun at the upper class. Here is Peachum, an accountant, who is absolutely
infuriated with his daughter Polly because she went off and got married. And
even worse, for love and no thoughts of money. He no longer can use her for his
own good and barter with her. She’s of no monetary use to him anymore. But then
he and Mrs. Peachum come to the decision that if MacHeath dies then it will be
acceptable to them because Polly will be a rich widow. They have no
consideration for their daughter whatsoever. But as harsh and vulgar as this
appears, its exactly what the upperclass does with their daughters. They raise
them up to be appealing and perfect for the just the right man. But “just the
right man” is one who has money and is of high standing, one that will elevate
their family and bring more money into their hands. They betroth their daughter
and chose the husband they wish for her, not her choosing for love. The noble
families sell off their daughters just as much, maybe even more than these
lower class folk. This family is just more vocal and vulgar about it, Gay is showing
us the inner workings of what goes on in the control of parents over their
daughters in that age.
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